Changes between Version 2 and Version 3 of TracRepositoryAdmin


Ignore:
Timestamp:
2012-03-02T13:14:24Z (13 years ago)
Author:
trac
Comment:

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  • TracRepositoryAdmin

    v2 v3  
    77 * Set up a call to `trac-admin $ENV changeset added $REPO $REV` in the post-commit hook of each repository. Additionally, add a call to `trac-admin $ENV changeset modified $REPO $REV` in the post-revprop-change hook of repositories allowing revision property changes.
    88 * Set the `[trac] repository_sync_per_request` option to an empty value to disable per-request syncing.
    9 
     9 * Make sure the user under which your Subversion hooks are run has write access to the Trac environment, or use a tool like `sudo` to temporarily elevate privileges.
    1010
    1111== Specifying repositories == #Repositories
     
    2424||The `dir` attribute specifies the location of the repository in the filesystem. It corresponds to the value previously specified in the option `[trac] repository_dir`. The `alias` and `dir` attributes are mutually exclusive. ||
    2525||`hidden` ||When set to `true`, the repository is hidden from the repository index page in the source browser. Browsing the repository is still possible, and links referencing the repository remain valid. ||
    26 ||`name` ||The `name` attribute specifies the leading path element to the repository. ||
    2726||`type` ||The `type` attribute sets the type of version control system used by the repository. Trac supports Subversion out-of-the-box, and plugins add support for many other systems. If `type` is not specified, it defaults to the value of the `[trac] repository_type` option. ||
    2827||`url` ||The `url` attribute specifies the root URL to be used for checking out from the repository. When specified, a "Repository URL" link is added to the context navigation links in the source browser, that can be copied into the tool used for creating the working copy. ||
    2928
    30 The `name` attribute and one of `alias` or `dir` are mandatory. All others are optional.
     29A repository `name` and one of `alias` or `dir` attributes are mandatory. All others are optional.
    3130
    3231After adding a repository, the cache for that repository must be re-synchronized once with the `trac-admin $ENV repository resync` command.
     
    4140The main advantage of specifying repositories in `trac.ini` is that they can be inherited from a global configuration (see the [wiki:TracIni#GlobalConfiguration global configuration] section of TracIni). One drawback is that, due to limitations in the `ConfigParser` class used to parse `trac.ini`, the repository name is always all-lowercase.
    4241
    43 The following example defines two Subversion repositories named `project` and `lib`, and a hidden alias to `project` as the default repository. This is a typical use case where a Trac environment previously had a single repository (the `project` repository), and was converted to multiple repositories. The alias ensures that links predating the change continue to resolve to the `project` repository.
     42The following example defines two Subversion repositories named `project` and `lib`, and an alias to `project` as the default repository. This is a typical use case where a Trac environment previously had a single repository (the `project` repository), and was converted to multiple repositories. The alias ensures that links predating the change continue to resolve to the `project` repository.
    4443{{{
    4544#!ini
     
    4948project.type = svn
    5049project.url = http://example.com/svn/project
     50project.hidden = true
     51
    5152lib.dir = /var/repos/lib
    5253lib.description = This is the secondary library code.
    5354lib.type = svn
    5455lib.url = http://example.com/svn/lib
     56
    5557.alias = project
    56 .hidden = true
    5758}}}
    5859Note that `name.alias = target` makes `name` an alias for the `target` repo, not the other way around.
     
    8586There is also new functionality in the form of a repository listener extension point ''(IRepositoryChangeListener)'' that is triggered by the post-commit hook when a changeset is added or modified, and can be used by plugins to perform actions on commit.
    8687
     88=== Mercurial Repositories ===
     89Please note that at the time of writing, no initial resynchronization or any hooks are necessary for Mercurial repositories - see [trac:#9485] for more information.
     90
    8791=== Explicit synchronization === #ExplicitSync
    8892This is the preferred method of repository synchronization. It requires setting the `[trac]  repository_sync_per_request` option in [wiki:TracIni#trac-section trac.ini] to an empty value, and adding a call to `trac-admin` in the post-commit hook of each repository. Additionally, if a repository allows changing revision metadata, a call to `trac-admin` must be added to the post-revprop-change hook as well.
     
    96100The `<repos>` argument can be either a repository name (use "`(default)`" for the default repository) or the path to the repository.
    97101
     102Note that you may have to set the environment variable PYTHON_EGG_CACHE to the same value as was used for the web server configuration before calling trac-admin, if you changed it from its default location. See [wiki:TracPlugins Trac Plugins] for more information.
     103
    98104The following examples are complete post-commit and post-revprop-change scripts for Subversion. They should be edited for the specific environment, marked executable (where applicable) and placed in the `hooks` directory of each repository. On Unix (`post-commit`):
    99 {{{
    100 #!sh
     105{{{#!sh
    101106#!/bin/sh
     107export PYTHON_EGG_CACHE="/path/to/dir"
    102108/usr/bin/trac-admin /path/to/env changeset added "$1" "$2"
    103109}}}
    104110On Windows (`post-commit.cmd`):
    105 {{{
    106 #!application/x-dos-batch
     111{{{#!application/x-dos-batch
    107112@C:\Python26\Scripts\trac-admin.exe C:\path\to\env changeset added "%1" "%2"
    108113}}}
    109114
    110115The post-revprop-change hook for Subversion is very similar. On Unix (`post-revprop-change`):
    111 {{{
    112 #!sh
     116{{{#!sh
    113117#!/bin/sh
     118export PYTHON_EGG_CACHE="/path/to/dir"
    114119/usr/bin/trac-admin /path/to/env changeset modified "$1" "$2"
    115120}}}
    116121On Windows (`post-revprop-change.cmd`):
    117 {{{
    118 #!application/x-dos-batch
     122{{{#!application/x-dos-batch
    119123@C:\Python26\Scripts\trac-admin.exe C:\path\to\env changeset modified "%1" "%2"
    120124}}}
    121125
     126The Unix variants above assume that the user running the Subversion commit has write access to the Trac environment, which is the case in the standard configuration where both the repository and Trac are served by the web server. If you access the repository through another means, for example `svn+ssh://`, you may have to run `trac-admin` with different privileges, for example by using `sudo`.
     127
    122128Note that calling `trac-admin` in your Subversion hooks can slow down the commit and log editing operations on the client side. You might want to use the [trac:source:trunk/contrib/trac-svn-hook contrib/trac-svn-hook] script which starts `trac-admin` in an asynchronous way. The script also comes with a number of safety checks and usage advices which should make it easier to set up and test your hooks. There's no equivalent `trac-svn-hook.bat` for Windows yet, but the script can be run by Cygwin's bash.
    123129
    124 See the [http://svnbook.red-bean.com/en/1.5/svn.reposadmin.create.html#svn.reposadmin.create.hooks section about hooks] in the Subversion book for more information. Other repository types will require different hook setups. Please see the plugin documentation for specific instructions.
     130See the [http://svnbook.red-bean.com/en/1.5/svn.reposadmin.create.html#svn.reposadmin.create.hooks section about hooks] in the Subversion book for more information. Other repository types will require different hook setups.
     131
     132Git hooks can be used in the same way for explicit syncing of git repositories. Add the following to `.git/hooks/post-commit`:
     133{{{#!sh
     134REV=$(git rev-parse HEAD)
     135trac-admin /path/to/env changeset added <my-repository> $REV
     136}}}
     137
     138For Mercurial, add the following entries to the `.hgrc` file of each repository accessed by Trac (if [trac:TracMercurial] is installed in a Trac `plugins` directory, download [source:plugins/0.13/mercurial-plugin/tracext/hg/hooks.py hooks.py] and place it somewhere accessible):
     139{{{#!ini
     140[hooks]
     141; If mercurial-plugin is installed globally
     142commit = python:tracext.hg.hooks.add_changesets
     143changegroup = python:tracext.hg.hooks.add_changesets
     144
     145; If mercurial-plugin is installed in a Trac plugins directory
     146commit = python:/path/to/hooks.py:add_changesets
     147changegroup = python:/path/to/hooks.py:add_changesets
     148
     149[trac]
     150env = /path/to/env
     151trac-admin = /path/to/trac-admin
     152}}}
    125153
    126154=== Per-request synchronization === #PerRequestSync
     
    130158
    131159
    132 == Migration from a single-repository setup == #Migration
    133 The following procedure illustrates a typical migration from a single-repository setup to multiple repositories.
     160== Migration from a single-repository setup (Subversion) == #Migration
     161The following procedure illustrates a typical migration from a Subversion single-repository setup to multiple repositories.
    134162
    135163 1. Remove the default repository specification from the `[trac] repository_dir` option.
    136  1. Add the "main" repository as a named repository.
     164 1. Add the main repository as a named repository.
    137165 1. Re-synchronize the main repository.
    138  1. Set up post-commit and post-revprop-change hooks on the main repository, and set `[trac] repository_sync_per_request` to an empty value.
    139  1. Add a hidden alias to the main repository as the default repository. This ensures that all links predating the migration still resolve to the main repository.
    140  1. Repeat steps 2, 3 and 4 to add other (named) repositories as needed.
     166 1. Set up post-commit and post-revprop-change hooks on the "main" repository, and set `[trac] repository_sync_per_request` to an empty value.
     167 1. Add an alias to the main repository as the default repository (by leaving out the the `name`, e.g. `.alias = main`). This ensures that all links predating the migration still resolve to the main repository.
     168 1. Repeat steps 2, 3 and 4 to add other "named" repositories as needed.
     169
     170== Migration from a single-repository setup (Mercurial) == #MigrationMercurial
     171The following procedure illustrates a typical migration from a Mercurial single-repository setup to multiple repositories. Please note that at the time of writing, no initial resynchronization or any hooks are necessary for Mercurial repositories - see #9485 for more information.
     172
     173 1. Upgrade to the latest version of the TracMercurial plugin.
     174 1. Remove the default repository specification from the `[trac] repository_dir` option.
     175 1. Add the main repository as a named repository.
     176 1. Add an alias to the main repository as the default repository (by leaving out the the `name`, e.g. `.alias = main`). This ensures that all links predating the migration still resolve to the main repository.
     177 1. Repeat step 3 to add other "named" repositories as needed.
    141178
    142179== Troubleshooting ==